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LIMIT / TOP

A small sample makes exploration manageable. A meaningful top list also needs a deliberate sort.

Limit the result

SQLite and PostgreSQL support LIMIT after the ordering clause. LIMIT 3 returns at most three rows; it does not necessarily mean the three largest values.

Make top lists deterministic

Sort the business metric descending to put the highest values first. Add a unique tie-breaker such as order_id so tied amounts have a stable order.

TOP and FETCH

SQL Server uses SELECT TOP (3) ... ORDER BY ... . OFFSET/FETCH is another SQL Server option and requires ORDER BY. These forms express similar intentions but their syntax differs.

Pagination

LIMIT 3 OFFSET 3 skips the first three rows. Large offsets can become expensive, and changing data can shift page boundaries. Production paging often uses a stable key instead.